使用脚本下载Oracle Java JRE和JDK

2014-12-04   出处: Ivan-site.com  作/译者:Ivan Dyedov/大头

Oracle最近禁止直接从服务器下载Java(不通过浏览器并跳过同意他们的条款,你可以从这里阅读条款:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license/的index.html)。所以,如果你尝试:

wget "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u4-b20/jdk-7u4-linux-x64.tar.gz"
您将看到一个页面,写着“为了从Oracle技术网站下载产品,您必须同意OTN许可条款”的错误消息。
这对于通过自动化脚本设置服务器来说可能是相当麻烦的。
幸运的是,似乎仅需一个Cookie就可以绕过这个问题(你还是需要同意安装条款):
Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie
所以,如果你想在64位Linux(如Ubuntu)的机器上下载jdk7u4,可以使用wget,您可以通过:
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u4-b20/jdk-7u4-linux-x64.tar.gz"
仅供参考,这里有可备选的下载JDK和JRE的链接(发布时间为止)。
更新:对于JDK/ JRE的更新版本,我就不再另发文章,而是继续在本文下更新。
更新2:现在在wget命令中你应该需要标注--no-check-certificate的标记,否则你会得到一个“无法验证edelivery.oracle.com证书”的错误信息。

更新3:从7u51版本开始,改变了cookie的名称,现在是“oraclelicense”,感谢Yngve回复的意见——我更新了命令,包括cookies。

JDK 8u25

  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-linux-i586.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-linux-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-linux-x64.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-macosx-x64.dmg
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-solaris-sparcv9.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-solaris-x64.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jdk-8u25-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jdk-8u25-windows-i586.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jdk-8u25-windows-x64.exe

JDK 7u72

  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-linux-i586.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-linux-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-linux-x64.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-macosx-x64.dmg
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-i586.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-x64.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-sparc.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-sparc.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-sparcv9.tar.Z
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-windows-i586.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jdk-7u72-windows-x64.exe

JRE 8u25

  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-linux-i586.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-linux-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-linux-x64.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-macosx-x64.dmg
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-macosx-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/jre-8u25-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jre-8u25-windows-i586-iftw.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jre-8u25-windows-i586.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jre-8u25-windows-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jre-8u25-windows-x64.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/jre-8u25-windows-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/server-jre-8u25-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/server-jre-8u25-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b17/server-jre-8u25-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u25-b18/server-jre-8u25-windows-x64.tar.gz

JRE 7u72

  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-linux-i586.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-linux-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-linux-x64.rpm
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-macosx-x64.dmg
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-macosx-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-solaris-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-solaris-sparc.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-windows-i586-iftw.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-windows-i586.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-windows-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-windows-x64.exe
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/jre-7u72-windows-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-linux-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-solaris-i586.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-solaris-sparc.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-solaris-sparcv9.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-solaris-x64.tar.gz
  • http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u72-b14/server-jre-7u72-windows-x64.tar.gz

【英文原文:https://ivan-site.com/2012/05/download-oracle-java-jre-jdk-using-a-script/

{测试窝原创译文,译者:大头}

译者简介:大头,在读日本九州大学修士,计算机专业,主研究方向为文本挖掘,及自然语言处理。


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